GSM File
What are GSM files and how to open them
Are you having problems opening a GSM file or are you simply curious about its contents? We're here to explain the properties of these files and provide you with software that can open or handle your GSM files.
What is a GSM file?
GSM files have multiple uses, and Raw GSM Cell Phone Audio is one of them. Read more about the other uses further down the page.
Raw GSM Cell Phone Audio File
The .gsm file extension is used for an audio file format. A .gsm file is produced by the lossy CBR sound compression codec with a sample rate of 8000 samples/second, while its data rate is 13 Kbps. The .gsm file format is a global standard format for many mobile phones.
These GSM files provide a practical compromise between file size and quality, making this file format an efficient standard for telephone-quality audio.
How to open GSM files
We have identified three GSM openers that are compatible with this specific type of GSM file.
Programs that open Raw GSM Cell Phone Audio files
| Bitberry File Opener | Verified | |
| QuickTime | Verified | |
| Switch Sound File Converter | Verified |
Last updated: August 6, 2026
All known file formats using extension .GSM
While Raw GSM Cell Phone Audio File is a popular type of GSM-file, we know of 3 different uses of the .GSM file extension. Different software may use files with the same extension for different types of data.
ArchiCAD Library Object File
An ArchiCAD Library Object File (extension .GSM) is a special type of library part used by ArchiCAD to store reusable, parametric building components - doors, windows, furniture, fixtures, etc. - built using ArchiCAD's Geometric Description Language (GDL). These files encapsulate geometry (2D and 3D), user-adjustable parameters and behaviors, interface settings, and subtype classification so that the same object can adapt in plan, elevation, section, and 3D views. These components are created by users or shipped with the ArchiCAD default library.
When an ArchiCAD project uses one of these .gsm library objects, the file remains external and ArchiCAD records a reference to it. Objects can be loaded from external library folder paths or embedded into the project's embedded library. It is possible to edit a .gsm file within ArchiCAD (via the Library Manager or the Open Library Part command), modifying its script, parameters or visual properties. Surfaces - textures and materials - are also stored as a special subtype of .gsm and include both texture image references and fill or hatch properties.
Technically, the .gsm file begins with multiple binary signatures and identifiable ASCII markers to confirm its type. It includes a GUID composed of two hexadecimal parts (Main ID and Revision ID), each used by ArchiCAD to track identity and versioning of library parts. Specific byte patterns (such as "WW" at offset 0, "MYSG" at offset 40, "DAEH" at offset 48) further distinguish it.
GSM opener for Windows
We have identified one GSM opener that is compatible with this specific type of GSM file.
| ArchiCAD | Verified |
US Robotics GSM Audio File
We know that one GSM format is US Robotics GSM Audio File. We have not yet analyzed in detail what these files contain and what they are used for. We're working on it.
While we have not verified the apps ourselves yet, our users have suggested ten different GSM openers which you will find listed below.
Various apps that use files with this extension
These apps are known to open certain types of GSM files. Remember, different programs may use GSM files for different purposes, so you may need to try out a few of them to be able to open your specific file.
| Any Video Converter | Verified | |
| MixPad | User submitted | |
| IrfanView | User submitted | |
| eFax Messenger | User submitted | |
| WavePad | User submitted |
| QuickTime Alternative | User submitted | |
| GOM Player | User submitted | |
| Express Scribe | User submitted | |
| Storm Codec | User submitted | |
| QT Lite | User submitted |
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